New Study Shows Energy-Efficient Construction
is Key to Green Building
Investing in the energy efficiency of buildings, such as
high-performance glass and window materials, could reduce the nation’s
energy consumption by 23 percent by 2020, and save the U.S. economy $1.2
trillion and reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 1.1 gigatons annually,
according to a recently released study from McKinsey & Company. The
study, titled “Unlocking Energy Efficiency in Today’s Economy,” examines
different means by which the United States could realize greater energy
efficiency in several areas—including residential construction. These
include:
• Public awareness, home labeling and voluntary standards. Fewer
than two percent of existing U.S. homes have ratings, because most homes
are evaluated and rated only at the time of construction. Therefore, according
to the report, share is expected to increase through the new homes market
where, for example, Energy Star® captured 17 percent of new construction
in 2008 and is expected to grow to 25 percent in 2009.
• Rebates and incentives. The report cited the recent passage of
the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act and the $1,500 tax credit for
energy-efficient home improvements such as windows. But the report calls
for even further rebates. “If incentive and rebate programs were to be
expanded dramatically to reach all homes on a national level … The outlay
would total approximately $105 billion,” reads the report.
• Weatherization programs. As with the tax credit, the report says
that the weatherization program can go further. “Traditionally, WAP has
prioritized the lowest income homes with energy savings potential: 66
percent of homes weatherized have annual household incomes below $8,000
with 90 percent having less than $15,000, but the program could be extended
to focus on energy savings more broadly and address higher income homes.
• Mandatory building codes. The study suggest solution strategies
to capture potential through codes involving three actions: spreading
high efficiency codes to all states, raising efficiency levels in existing
codes and improving code compliance.
“Increasing our nation’s energy efficiency is an economic, environmental
and national security imperative that requires bold public policy,” says
Rick Fedrizzi, president, chief executive officer and founding chairman
of the U.S. Green Building Council, a sponsor of the study. “As Congress
debates climate change legislation, these findings make an overwhelming
case that we must dramatically strengthen provisions that support and
scale green building.”
"As Congress
debates climate change legislation, these findings make an overwhelming
case that we must dramatically strengthen provisions that support and
scale green building."
More Than $66 Million for Weatherization
Programs Awarded in Four States
The U.S. Department of Energy Secretary Steven Chu announced in August
that the agency is providing more than $66 million in funding from the
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act to expand weatherization assistance
programs in Alaska, Colorado, Connecticut and Hawaii. The funding, along
with additional funds to be disbursed after the states meet certain Recovery
Act criteria, will help these states weatherize approximately 26,300 homes,
which includes weatherization of doors and windows, according to a statement
from the DOE.
The states received 40 percent of their total weatherization funding authorized
under the Recovery Act, adding to the initial 10 percent of each funding
allocation that was previously awarded for training and ramp-up activities.
The remaining 50 percent of funds will be released after states meet specific
reporting, oversight and accountability milestones required by the Recovery
Act. The states may spend up to 20 percent of their total funds to hire
and train workers, according to DOE.
DOE’s Weatherization Assistance Program will be available to families
making about $44,000 a year or less for a family of four. Weatherization
projects allow low-income families to save money by making their homes
more energy-efficient. States will spend an average of $6,500 to weatherize
each home (see related story in September DWM, page 4).
DWM
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